Definition

Let GG be an affine over a field kk. Its positive loop group is the group-valued functor

L+G(R)=G(R[ ⁣[t] ⁣])L^+G(R)=G(R\lbrack\!\lbrack t\rbrack\!\rbrack)

on kk-algebras RR. The inclusion R[ ⁣[t] ⁣]R((t))R\lbrack\!\lbrack t\rbrack\!\rbrack\subset R((t)) identifies L+GL^+G as a subgroup of the .

References
  1. Georgios Pappas and Michael Rapoport, “Twisted loop groups and their affine flag varieties,” Advances in Mathematics 219 (2008), 118–198. arXiv.