A normed vector space is a over R\mathbb{R} or C\mathbb{C}, equipped with a \|\cdot\| on VV.

Remarks

The norm induces a structure via d(u,v)=uvd(u,v)=\|u-v\|, so notions from (like continuity and convergence) apply. If a normed vector space is complete with respect to this metric, it is a . Norms on linear maps are captured by the .

Examples

For example, on R2\mathbb{R}^2 the Euclidean, 1\ell^1, and max norms give different lengths but the same notion of convergence. In infinite dimensions, different norms on the same vector space need not define the same topology.

  • (Rn,2)(\mathbb{R}^n,\|\cdot\|_2) is a normed vector space.
  • The space C([0,1])C([0,1]) of continuous real-valued functions on [0,1][0,1] with the sup norm is a normed vector space.
  • Any finite-dimensional vector space over R\mathbb{R} or C\mathbb{C} with any norm is a normed vector space.