Definition
Majorana–Weyl spinor
A chiral spinor fixed by a compatible real structure that preserves chirality.
Definition
Let
be an even-dimensional complex spinor module, and let be a Majorana real structure that preserves each half-spin module:
A Majorana–Weyl spinor of positive or negative chirality is a spinor such that
It is therefore simultaneously a Weyl spinor and a Majorana spinor.
The definition is available only when the dimension and signature admit a real structure compatible with the chiral decomposition. The existence of a Majorana condition and the existence of Weyl spinors separately do not imply that the two conditions are compatible.
References
- Pierre Deligne, “Notes on spinors,” in Quantum Fields and Strings: A Course for Mathematicians, Volume 1, American Mathematical Society, 1999, pp. 99–135.
- Daniel S. Freed, Five Lectures on Supersymmetry, American Mathematical Society, 1999. Relevant: Lectures 1–2.