PSL⁡3(4)\operatorname{PSL}_{3}(4) is the following , with n=3n=3 and q=4q=4:

PSL⁡3(4)=SL⁡3(F4)/{λI:λ∈F4×, λ3=1},SL⁡3(F4)={A∈M3(F4):det⁡A=1}.\operatorname{PSL}_{3}(4)=\operatorname{SL}_{3}(\mathbb F_{4})/\{\lambda I:\lambda\in\mathbb F_{4}^\times,\ \lambda^{3}=1\}, \qquad \operatorname{SL}_{3}(\mathbb F_{4})=\{A\in M_{3}(\mathbb F_{4}):\det A=1\}.

This is the ; multiplication is multiplication of scalar cosets. Here F4\mathbb F_{4} is the .

Order and simplicity

Its order is

∣PSL⁡3(4)∣=20160.|\operatorname{PSL}_{3}(4)|=20160.

It is a nonabelian . The exact order is 20,160.

Parameter convention

Type An−1A_{n-1} uses matrix size nn, so the Lie rank is n−1n-1. The simple family omits PSL⁡2(2)≅S3\operatorname{PSL}_2(2)\cong S_3 and PSL⁡2(3)≅A4\operatorname{PSL}_2(3)\cong A_4.

Small-group identification

This group and PSL⁡4(2)≅A8\operatorname{PSL}_4(2)\cong A_8 both have order 20,160, but are not isomorphic. Equal order is not sufficient evidence for a .

References
  1. Peter J. Cameron, Notes on Classical Groups, §§2.4–2.5, pp. 19–21; Theorem 2.11.
  2. Peter J. Cameron, Notes on Classical Groups, §6, pp. 64–74, especially Theorems 6.3 and 6.6; §7 introduction, p. 75.