Definition

An affine blue scheme is a isomorphic to

SpecB\operatorname{Spec}B

for some BB, where the spectrum carries its and .

Contravariantly, blueprint morphisms induce morphisms of affine blue schemes:

HomBlpr(B,C)    HomBSch(SpecC,SpecB).\operatorname{Hom}_{\mathrm{Blpr}}(B,C) \;\cong\; \operatorname{Hom}_{\mathrm{BSch}}(\operatorname{Spec}C,\operatorname{Spec}B).
Role in blue geometry

Affine blue schemes are the local models for . Principal opens UhSpecBU_h\subseteq\operatorname{Spec}B are affine and correspond to B[h1]B[h^{-1}], so the usual scheme-theoretic gluing pattern survives.

Semiring schemes and ordinary affine schemes enter through the . The resulting base-extension functors carry extra hypotheses and should not be read as identifying all blue schemes with classical schemes.

References