An RR- MM is Artinian if it satisfies the descending chain condition on : for every chain

N1N2N3N_1 \supseteq N_2 \supseteq N_3 \supseteq \cdots

there exists kk such that Nk=Nk+1=N_k=N_{k+1}=\cdots.

Artinian modules are “finite from below” in their submodule lattice and are the setting for induction on minimal submodules.

Relation to finite length

Every module of is Artinian. The converse does not hold for arbitrary rings and modules.

Examples
  • Any finite abelian group is Artinian as a Z\mathbb Z-module.
  • Any finite-dimensional vector space over a field is Artinian (every descending chain of subspaces stabilizes).
  • (Nonexample) Z\mathbb Z is not Artinian: the chain Z2Z4Z\mathbb Z \supset 2\mathbb Z \supset 4\mathbb Z \supset \cdots never stabilizes.