Creation and Annihilation Operators
Operators adding/removing one symmetric tensor factor in bosonic Fock space
For , the creation operator on the algebraic finite-particle subspace of symmetric Fock space is defined by
Its Hilbert-space adjoint , on its natural domain, is the annihilation operator. These operators are generally unbounded.
Field operator
In the paper's notation, the associated field operator is the closure
In particular, , where is the vacuum vector.