Statement

Let KhKK\mapsto h_K be the embedding of convex bodies. Integrating a compactly supported test object against a fixed-degree complex or quaternionic Hessian measure of hKh_K defines a continuous translation-invariant .

In the quaternionic case, for suitable compactly supported data V(1),,V(nk)V^{(1)},\ldots,V^{(n-k)} and ψ\psi, a representative family is

K(Hn)D ⁣((HessHhK)[k],V(1),,V(nk))ψdV.K\longmapsto \int_{(\mathbb H^n)^*} D\!\left((\operatorname{Hess}_{\mathbb H}h_K)[k], V^{(1)},\ldots,V^{(n-k)}\right)\psi\,dV.
Why it is continuous

KmKK_m\to K gives locally hKmhKh_{K_m}\to h_K. The then gives convergence of the displayed integrals.

Why it is a valuation

When KLK\cup L is convex, support functions convert union and intersection into maximum and minimum. The converts those max/min operations into inclusion–exclusion for the Hessian measures. Translation adds a linear function to hKh_K, which its Hessian annihilates.

Complex, quaternionic, and octonionic branches

The complex construction uses powers of ddchKdd^ch_K paired with compactly supported forms. The quaternionic construction uses . On O2\mathbb O^2, the analogous determinant measure produces the . These are parallel mechanisms with different underlying Hessians.

References
  1. Semyon Alesker, “Valuations on convex sets, non-commutative determinants, and pluripotential theory,” Advances in Mathematics 195 (2005), 561–595. arXiv record. Relevant: Theorems 4.1.3 and 4.2.1.
  2. Semyon Alesker, “Quaternionic plurisubharmonic functions and their applications to convexity,” 2016 revision. arXiv record. Relevant: §4.