A morphism f:Y→Xf:Y\to X of is locally of finite presentation if XX has an affine open cover Ui=Spec⁡AiU_i=\operatorname{Spec}A_i such that each f−1(Ui)f^{-1}(U_i) has an affine open cover Vij=Spec⁡BijV_{ij}=\operatorname{Spec}B_{ij} for which every AiA_i-algebra BijB_{ij} is finitely presented.

Explicitly, finitely presented means that for some finite integers m,nm,n,

Bij≅Ai[x1,…,xn]/(r1,…,rm).B_{ij}\cong A_i[x_1,\ldots,x_n]/(r_1,\ldots,r_m).

This criterion is local on both source and target; the resulting property is independent of the chosen affine covers.

For a field extension K/FK/F, Spec⁡K→Spec⁡F\operatorname{Spec}K\to\operatorname{Spec}F is locally of finite presentation exactly when KK is a finitely presented FF-algebra. In particular, every finite field extension has this property.