Let RR be an and MM an RR-. The module MM is a torsion module if every element of MM is a .

Torsion modules sit opposite to and often decompose into primary pieces over suitable rings.

Equivalent characterizations

Equivalently, for each mMm\in M there exists 0rR0\ne r\in R with rm=0rm=0.

Examples
  • Any finite abelian group, viewed as a Z\mathbb Z-module, is torsion.
  • For R=k[x]R=k[x] and nonzero fRf\in R, the module R/(f)R/(f) is torsion as an RR-module (every class is killed by ff).
  • (Nonexample) Z\mathbb Z is not a torsion Z\mathbb Z-module.